Ramadan Moon in India

Start of the Holy Month

In India, the sighting of the Ramadan moon is a highly anticipated event. Families gather on rooftops or near open horizons to catch a glimpse of the new crescent. The official announcement is usually made by the local Moon Sighting Committee (Ruet-e-Hilal Committee).

Once the moon is confirmed, the atmosphere in India transforms. Mosques announce the beginning of Ramadan, and people prepare for the first Tarawih prayer. Greeting messages of "Ramadan Mubarak" are exchanged, and preparations for Suhoor (Sehri) begin immediately.

Select City in India

Mumbai Delhi Bangalore Hyderabad Ahmedabad Chennai Kolkata Surat Pune Jaipur Lucknow Kanpur Nagpur Indore Thane Bhopal Visakhapatnam Patna Vadodara Ghaziabad Ludhiana Agra Nashik Faridabad Meerut Rajkot Varanasi Srinagar Aurangabad Dhanbad Amritsar Navi Mumbai Allahabad Ranchi Howrah Coimbatore Jabalpur Gwalior Vijayawada Jodhpur Madurai Raipur Kota Guwahati Chandigarh Solapur Hubli Dharwad Bareilly Moradabad Mysore Gurgaon Aligarh Jalandhar Tiruchirappalli Bhubaneswar Salem Warangal Thiruvananthapuram Bhiwandi Saharanpur Guntur Amravati Bikaner Noida Jamshedpur Bhilai Cuttack Firozabad Kochi Nellore Bhavnagar Dehradun Durgapur Asansol Rourkela Nanded Kolhapur Ajmer Akola Gulbarga Jamnagar Ujjain Loni Siliguri Jhansi Ulhasnagar Jammu Belgaum Mangalore Ambattur Tirunelveli Malegaon Gaya Jalgaon Udaipur Kozhikode Kurnool Rajahmundry Bokaro Bellary Patiala Agartala Bhagalpur Muzaffarnagar Latur Dhule Tirupati

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Ramadan Moon sighted in India?

The Ramadan moon is sighted on the 29th of Shaban. If not seen, Shaban completes 30 days. It depends on local moon sighting committees.

What is the Dua for seeing the moon?

"Allahumma ahillahu 'alayna bil-amni wal-iman..." (O Allah, bring it over us with peace and faith...).

When does Tarawih start?

Tarawih prayers begin on the same night the Ramadan moon is confirmed (Chaand Raat), before the first fast.

What is Chaand Raat?

Chaand Raat is the eve of Ramadan (or Eid). It is a time of joy, preparation for fasting, and special prayers.

Do I make Niyyah (Intention) tonight?

Yes, after the moon is sighted, it is obligatory to make the intention (Niyyah) for the first fast of Ramadan.

Is fasting on sighting day allowed?

No, the day of sighting (29th or 30th Shaban) is not for fasting. Fasting begins the next morning (1st Ramadan).

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